Elephant Safari : Jeep Safari are the must do things in Kaziranga National Park. If you visit the park in the right season, you can spot several animals in just two days through Elephant and Jeep Safaris. The Forest Department does not offer vehicle for jeep safari, so you have to hire the jeeps at the Kohora Chowk or you can arrage it through your hotel. In Kaziranga National Park the safari timings are strictly monitored by the Forest Department, so always keep the timings in your mind.
Safari on Kohora route : A 3 hr to 4 hr safari in this stretch provides a complete sense of Kaziranga and its wildlife. During your trip you may see Rhinos, Elephants and Wild Buffalos. The northern end of Kohora route runs along a rivulet through a wooded stretch, where you can see turtles in various sizes sun themselves. If you peer into the trees, you can get to see colourful minivets. Apart from these, you can also spot a number of animals species and colourful bird species.
Safari on Baghori route : Located in the western end of the park, this circuit is known for its wonderful sightings and high watchtower. Take an evening trip on this route, surely you will come across many surprises like the herds of elephant graze within clear viewing distance. Climb to the top of the watchtower before sunset, to get a fine view of the wild animals like Rhinos, Swamp deer, Hog deer, Buffaloes etc.
Safari on Agaratoli route : Situated 21 kms away from Kohora, Agaratolo is the easternmost of the three routes. In comparision to other two routes, Agaratoli route is more wooded but the animal sightings are slightly less frequent. You can see abundant bird species along this route.
Overview: Kaziranga, locally meaning 'where the mountain goat has water,' is much more than just a wildlife destination, in fact, it is a piece of history. Turned 100-years-old in 2005, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is flanked all along by beautiful tea gardens and tall elephant grass. Situated on the banks of the Brahmaputra River, amidst a pleasant tranquil ambience, Kaziranga National Park spreads over an area of 480 sq. kms.
Till the early 20th century, Kaziranga was a swampy, almost inaccessible wetland, used as hunting ground by local tribes and hunters. In 1905, the British Government under Lord Curzon, proposed to declare Kaziranga as a reserve forest and the area was officially closed for shooting in 1908. Due to limitless poaching of the wild animals, in the year 1950, Kaziranga was declared a wildlife sanctuary and in 1974, it was given the status of National Park.
In 1985, Kaziranga National Park was declared a World Heritage Site by UNESCO and now it is globally known for its importance as one of the last undisturbed habitats of the Great Indian One-Horned Rhinos. Today, with its flat grasslands with streams and large, land-locked water bodies, swamps and tall thickets of elephant grass, Kaziranga is providing an ideal habitat for the Rhinos, Wild Buffalos, Swamp Deers, Wild Elephants and over 450 species of birds.
How to Reach
Jorhat (97 kms) is the nearest airport from Kaziranga National Park, Guwahati (250 kms) is another option. You can hire a car from Guwahati to reach Kaziranga. Nearest railway station is Jorhat, which is connected to Guwahati. From Guwahati several trains are available for rest of the country. Kaziranga is well-linked by National Highway 37 to Jorhat as well as Guwahati. From Guwahati buses leaving for Upper Assam stop at Kaziranga.